Thursday, July 28, 2011

Vamos aprender kanji

Vamos aprender kanji.

Preste atenção no número, ordem e direção dos traços.
Em geral eles são escritos da esquerda para a direita, de cima para baixo

http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-101.pdf

一 (ichi) um
http://kakijun.jp/page/0101200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/001.html

二 (ni) dois
http://kakijun.jp/page/0205200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/064.html

三 (san) três
http://kakijun.jp/page/0302200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/024.html

四 (shi, yon) quatro
http://kakijun.jp/page/0544200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/026.html

五 (go) cinco
http://kakijun.jp/page/0409200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/019.html

六 (roku) seis
http://kakijun.jp/page/0421200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/080.html

七 (shichi, nana) sete
http://kakijun.jp/page/0201200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/031.html

八 (hachi) oito
http://kakijun.jp/page/0208200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/069.html

九 (kyū, ku) nove
http://kakijun.jp/page/0204200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/011.html

十 (jū) dez
http://kakijun.jp/page/0211200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/034.html

百 (hyaku) cem
http://kakijun.jp/page/06111200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/070.html

千 (sen) mil
http://kakijun.jp/page/0316200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/048.html

万 (man) dez mil
http://kakijun.jp/page/0305200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/226.html

**************
Números

零 (rei) zero
ゼロ (zero) zero
一 (ichi) um
二 (ni) dois
三 (san) três
四 (shi, yon) quatro
五 (go) cinco
六 (roku) seis
七 (shichi, nana) sete
八 (hachi) oito
九 (kyū, ku) nove
十 (jū) dez
百 (hyaku) cem
千 (sen) mil
万 (man) dez mil
億 (oku) cem milhões
兆 (chō) um trilhão

一つ (hitotsu) um
二つ(futatsu) dois
三つ(mittsu) três
四つ(yottsu) quatro
五つ(itsutsu) cinco
六つ(muttsu) seix
七つ(nanatsu) sete
八つ(yattsu) oito
九つ(kokonotsu) nove
十(too) dez

------------------
Curiosidade: o que vem após とお(十)?
Ichi, ni, san, etc é uma maneira de contar que veio da China.
Hitotsu, futatsu, mittsu, etc é a maneira japonesa original de contar,
Então o que vem após とお (dez)?
De acordo com este site é とお あまり ひとつ (onze).

http://www.sf.airnet.ne.jp/ts/language/number/ancient_japanesej.html

Os números após  とお  não são usados mais no japonês moderno.

**************
一年生漢字

Cada kanji pode  ter mais de um significado, mais de uma pronúncia.
Em vez de tentar memorizar cada kanji individualmente, eu acho que é melhor memorizar palavras completas.
Para cada kanji abaixo eu coloquei links para páginas que mostram como os kanjis são escritos, e alguns exemplos de palavras onde os kanjis são usados.

http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-111.pdf

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0459200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/065.html

日 (hi) sol, dia
今日 (kyō) hoje
明日 (ashita, asu) amanhã
昨日 (kinō) ontem
毎日 (mainichi) todo dia

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0460200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/016.html

月  (tsuki) lua
月曜日(getsuyōbi) segunda-feira
月末 (getsumatsu) fim do mês
月明かり (tsukiakari) luz da lua
毎月 (maitsuki) todo mês

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0468200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/006.html

火 (hi) fogo
火星 (kasei) planeta Marte
火曜日 (kayōbi) terça-feira
火災 (kasai) incêndio
火事 (kaji) incêndio
火山 (kazan) vulcão
火の粉 (hi no ko) fagulha
火花 (hibana) fagulha
火傷 (yakedo) queimadura

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0467200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/042.html

水 (mizu) águam
水星 (suisei) planeta Mercúrio
水曜日 (suiyōbi) quarta-feira
水泳 (suiei) natação
水銀 (suigin) mercúrio (substância química)
水車 (suisha) moinho d'água
水素 (suiso) hidrogênio
水平 (suihei) horizontal

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0461200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/073.html

木 (ki) árvore
木星 (mokusei) Júpiter
木曜日 (mokuyōbi) quinta-feira
木陰 (kokage) sombra de árvores
木の葉 (ko no ha) folha de árvore
木製 (mokusei) de madeira

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/08208200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/022.html

金 (kin) ouro
金星 (kinsei) planeta Vênus
金曜日 (kinyōbi) sexta-feira
金具(kanagu) partes metálicas
金 (kane) dinheiro
金持ち(kanemochi) rico
金魚 (kingyō) peixe-dourado
金言 (kingen) ditado, provérbio
金庫 (kinko) cofre
金属 (kinzoku) metal

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0318200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/063.html

土 (tsuchi) solo
土星 (dosei) Saturno
土曜日 (doyōbi) sábado
土下座する (dogeza suru) prostrar-se no chão
土砂崩れ (dosha kuzure) deslizamento de terra
土足 (dosoku) sem retirar os sapatos
土台 (dodai) fundação

************
http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-121.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/0326200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/025.html

山 (yama) montanha
山頂 (sanchō) topo da montanha
山場 (yamaba) momento crítico, clímax
山彦 (yamabiko) eco
沢山 (takusan) vários
登山 (tozan) alpinismo

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0327200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/050.html

川  (kawa) rio
天の川 (ama no gawa) Via Láctea
川沿い (kawazoi) ribeira

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/ishi200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/046.html

石 (ishi) pedra
石炭 (sekitan) carvão
石油 (sekiyu) petróleo
石鹸 (sekken) sabão
磁石 (jishaku)imã
宝石 (hōseki) predra preciosa

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/08196200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/013.html

空  (sora) céu
空き缶 (akikan) lata vazia
空き巣 (akisu) ladrão
空 (kara) vazio
空オケ (karaoke) karaoke
空手 (karate) karate
空間 (kūkan) espaço
空気 (kūki) ar

----------
夕 (yū) evening
http://kakijun.jp/page/0320200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/047.html

夕方 (yūgata) noite
夕刊 (yūkan) jornal da tarde
夕食 (yūshoku) ceia, jantar
夕日 (yūhi) o sol poente
夕べ (yūbe) noite
夕闇 (yūyami) crepúsculo

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0441200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/061.html

天 (ten) céu
天気 (tenki) tempo, condições meteorológicas
天才 (tensai) gênio
天子 (tenshi) imperador
天井 (tenjō)  teto
天然 (tennen) natural
天皇 (tennō) imperador
天引き (tenbiki) dedução

----------
雨 (ame) rain
http://kakijun.jp/page/ame200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/003.html

大雨 (ooame) chuva forte
小雨 (kosame)  chuva leve
梅雨 (tsuyu) a estação chuvosa
雨曝し (amazarashi) exposto ao clima

************
http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-131.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/0321200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/055.html

大きい (ookii) grande
大晦日 (oomisoka) o último dia do ano
大文字 (oomoji) letra maiúscula
大雪 (ooyuki) neve pesada
大人 (otona) um adulto
大人しい (otonashii) calma, gentil, bem-comportado
大学 (daigaku) universidade
大気 (taiki) atmosfera

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0404200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/059.html

中 (naka) dentro
真ん中 (mannaka) o centro
集中 (shūchū) concentração
中古 (chūko) de segunda mão
中学校 (chūgakkō) escola secundária
背中 (senaka) as costas (do corpo humano)

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0325200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/037.html

小さい (chiisai) pequeno
小説 (shōsetsu) novela, romance
最小 (saishō) o menor
小学校 (shōgakkō) escola primária
小数点 (shōsūten) ponto de fração decimal

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0303200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/039.html

上 (ue) acima
頭上 (zujō) acima da cabeça
上司 (jōshi) superior; chefe;
年上 (toshiue) mais velho do que
上げる (ageru) levantar, erguer
上回る (uwamawaru) exceder, superar

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0301200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/015.html

下  (shita) para baixo
下半身 (kahanshin) a metade inferior do corpo, abaixo da cintura.
地下鉄 (chikatsetsu)metrô
下痢 (geri) diarréia
下着 (shitagi) cuecas, roupas íntimas
下げる (sageru) diminuir

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/migi200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/076.html

右 (migi) direita
左右 (sayū) direita e esquerda
右側 (migigawa) lado direito
右派 (uha) direita política

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/hidari200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/023.html

左  (hidari) esquerda
左折する (sasetsu suru) vire à esquerda
左利き (hidari kiki) pessoa canhota

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0595200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/068.html

白 (shiro)branco
白髪 (shiraga)cabelos brancos
白熊 (shirokuma) urso polar
白身 (shiromi) clara do ovo
白人 (hakujin) caucasiano
空白 (kūhaku) espaço em branco
潔白 (keppaku) puro, inocente

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/08212200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/044.html

青 (ao) azul
青ざめる (aozameru) ficar pálido
青信号 (aoshingō) sinal verde do semáforo
青空 (aozora) céu azul
青春期 (seishunki) adolescência
青年 (seinen) moço

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/07165200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/045.html

赤  (aka) vermelho
赤毛 (akage) cabelo vermelho, ruivo
赤字 (akaji) déficit
赤信号 (akashingō) sinal vermelho do semáforo
赤ちゃん (akachan) bebê
赤の他人 (aka no tanin) completo estranho
赤外線 (sekigaisen) raios infravermelhos
赤道 (sekidō) equador

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0422200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/004.html

円 (en) ienes (moeda japonesa)
円い (marui) redondo
円周 (enshū) circunferência
円柱 (enchū) coluna
円筒 (entō) cilindro
楕円 (daen) elipse

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0587200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/012.html

玉 (tama) bola
御年玉 (otoshidama) Presente de Ano Novo
親玉 (oyadama) o chefe
目玉 (medama) globo ocular
シャボン玉 (shabondama) bolha de sabão
玉葱 (tamanegi) cebola

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/09205200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/002.html

音  (oto) som
音沙汰 (otosata) notícia
音楽 (ongaku) música
音声 (onsei) som; uma voz; discurso
音色 (neiro) tom, timbre
音波 (onpa) onda sonora
足音 (ashioto) som de passos
雑音 (zatsuon) ruído
子音 (shiin) consoante
母音(boin) vogal
発音 (hatsuon) pronúncia

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0691200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/052.html

早い (hayai) cedo
早速 (sassoku) imediatamente
早起きする (hayaoki suru) levantar-se cedo; levantar-se cedo
早送り (hayaokuri) fast-forward, avançar a fita, tape, filme
早口 (hayakuchi) para falar rápido
早まる (hayamaru) avançar

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/sei200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/038.html

正しい (tadashii) correto
正月 (shōgatsu) janeiro
正午 (shōgo) meio-dia; meio-dia
正直 (shōjiki) honestidade
正面 (shōmen) a frente
正解 (seikai) resposta certa
正確 (seikaku) correto, exato
正義 (seigi) justiça

************
http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-dosyokubutu.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/0472200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/018.html

犬 (inu) dog
犬小屋 (inugoya) doghouse; a kennel
犬歯 (kenshi) cuspid; canine tooth
負け犬 (makeinu) loser
盲導犬 (mōdōken) guide dog for the blind

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/06128200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/058.html

虫(mushi) insect, bug
虫歯 (mushiba) cavity in tooth, ecayed tooth
虫眼鏡 (mushimegane) magnifying glass
虫除け (mushiyoke)  insect repellent;insecticide
蛆虫 (ujimushi) maggot
寄生虫 (kiseichū) parasitic worm
昆虫 (konchū) insect, bug
殺虫剤 (satchūzai) insecticide; a pesticide

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/hana200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/007.html

花 (hana) flower
花瓶 (kabin) flower vase
花粉 (kafun) pollen
花弁 (kaben) flower petal
花火 (hanabi) fireworks
花見 (hanami) flower viewing
花屋 (hanaya) florist
花嫁 (hanayome) bride
生け花 (ikebana) flower arrangement
火花 (hibana) spark

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/06112200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/057.html

竹 (take) bamboo
竹の子 (takenoko)  bamboo shoot

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0589200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/043.html

生きる(ikiru) live
生き残る (ikinokoru) survive
生き物 (ikimono) living being
生まれる (umareru) be born
生姜 (shōga) ginger
生活 (seikatsu) daily living
生産 (seisan) production
生存者 (seizonsha) survivor
生徒 (seito) pupil, student
生年月日 (seinengappi) the date of one's birth
一生 (isshō) a lifetime; one's whole life
衛生 (eisei) hygiene
学生 (gakusei) student

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0965200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/051.html

草 (kusa) grass
草刈り (kusakari) mowing
草取り (kusatori) weeding
草稿 (sōkō) draft, manuscript
草食 (sōshoku) herbivorous
雑草 (zassō) weeds
仕草 (shigusa) behaviour
煙草 (tabako) cigarette

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/07164200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/008.html

貝 (kai) shellfish
貝殻 (kaigara) shell

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/08159200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/079.html

林 (hayashi) woods
森林 (shinrin) a forest; a wood; woods

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/12117200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/040.html

森 (mori) forest

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/ta200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/062.html

田 (ta) rice field
田舎 (inaka) countryside, rural districts
田植え (taue) rice planting
田畑 (tahata) fields
田園 (den-en) rural districts
御田 (oden) oden; a Japanese dish containing all kinds of ingredients cooked in a special broth of soy sauce, sugar, sake, etc.

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0676200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/067.html

年 (toshi) year
年明け (toshiake) early in the new year
年寄り (toshiyori) an old person
年賀状 (nengajō) New Year's card
年金 (nenkin) pension, annuity
年末 (nenmatsu) end of the year
年齢 (nenrei) age
閏年 (uruudoshi) leap year
同い年 (onaidoshi) same age
昨年 (sakunen) last year

************
http://happylilac.net/dousa-matome-k1-15.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/07159200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/017.html

見る(miru) see
見解 (kenkai) opinion
見合い (miai) a (formal) meeting with a view to marriage
見当たる (miataru) come across, find
見送る (miokuru) see a person off; give a person a send-off
見下す (mikudasu) look down on; despise
見事 (migoto) excellent; fine, splendid
見初める (misomeru) fall in love at first sight
見出し (midashi) headline
見付ける (mitsukeru) find out, discover
見本 (mihon) sample
意見 (iken) opinion
記者会見 (kisha kaiken) press conference
発見 (hakken) discovery
偏見 (henken) prejudice; bias

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http://kakijun.jp/page/05105200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/078.html

立つ (tatsu) stand
立ち上がる (tachiagaru) get up; stand up; rise
立ち入る (tachiiru) trespass
立場 (tachiba) situation; position
立派 (rippa) excellent; splendid, magnificent
確立する (kakuritsu suru) establish; build up
献立 (kondate) menu
自立 (jiritsu) independence

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0612200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/010.html

休む (yasumu) rest
休暇 (kyūka) holiday, a day off, vacation
休憩 (kyūkei) a rest, a recess, a break
休日 (kyūjitsu) a holiday; a day off
年中無休 (nenjūmukyū) open all the year round
連休 (renkyū) consecutive holidays

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0207200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/066.html

入る(hairu, iru) enter
入り口 (iriguchi) entrance
入れ墨 (irezumi) tattoo
入院する (nyūin suru) be hospitalized
入居者 (nyūkyosha) tenant
記入 (kinyū) an entry
購入 (kōnyū) purchase
収入 (shūnyū) income

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0518200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/035.html

出る(deru) go out
出勤する (shukkin suru)  go to one's office; go to work
出血 (shukketsu) bleeding
出産 (shussan) childbirth
出世 (shusse) success in life
出席 (shusseki) attendance; presence
出発 (shuppatsu) departure
出力 (shutsuryoku) output
出会う (deau) to meet with
出来上がる (dekiagaru) to be completed
出来事 (dekigoto) an occurrence, an incident; a happening;
出口 (deguchi) an exit; a way out
思い出 (omoide) a memory; recollections

************
http://happylilac.net/matome-k1-161.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/0317200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/020.html

口 (kuchi) mouth
口コミ (kuchikomi) word of mouth
口紅 (kuchibeni) lipstick
入り口 (iriguchi) entrance
蛇口 (jaguchi) tap, faucet
人口 (jinkō) population
袖口 (sodeguchi) cuff
出口 (deguchi) exit
一口 (hitokuchi) mouthful, a bite
無口 (mukuchi) taciturn; reticent; silent
悪口 (warukuchi) slander; verbal abuse

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0206200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/041.html

人 (hito)  person
人格 (jinkaku) character, personality
人権 (jinken) human rights
人工 (jinkō) artificial
人材 (jinzai) talented person
人種 (jinshu) a race; an ethnic group
人生 (jinsei) life
人類 (jinrui) humankind
愛人 (aijin) lover
悪人 (akunin) a bad [wicked] person; a villain
宇宙人 (uchūjin) creature from outer space
求人 (kyūjin) job offer
恋人 (koibito) boyfriend, girlfriend
死人 (shinin) dead person
主人 (shujin) the head of a family, one's husband

----------

http://kakijun.jp/page/0453200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/033.html

手 (te) hand
手術 (shujutsu) surgical operation
手段 (shudan) means
手動 (shudō) hand-operated, manually-operated
手裏剣 (shuriken) shuriken, a throwing knife
手当 (teate) medical treatment
手書き (tegaki) handwriting
手紙 (tegami) letter
手首 (tekubi) wrist
手頃  (tegoro) handy, convenient, suitable
手順 (tejun) an order; plan; arrangements; process; procedure
手数料 (tesūryō) fee, charge

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0588200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/074.html

目 (me) eyes
目の当たり (ma no atari) in front of one's own eyes
目蓋 (mabuta) eyelid
目上 (meue) one's superior
目指す (mezasu) to aim, to head for
目覚める (mezameru) to wake up
目玉焼き (medamayaki) a fried egg; a sunny-side up
目撃者 (mokugekisha) eyewitness

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http://kakijun.jp/page/mimi200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/030.html

耳 (mimi) ear
耳垢 (mimiaka) earwax
耳掻き (mimikaki) earpick
耳栓 (mimisen) earplug
耳朶 (mimitabu) earlobe

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http://kakijun.jp/page/07167200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/053.html

足 (ashi) leg
足跡 (ashiato) footprint
足音 (ashioto) the sound of footsteps
足首 (ashikubi) ankle
足場 (ashiba) foothold
足を運ぶ (ashi o hakobu) to go, to come, to visit
足し算 (tashizan) addition
足す (tasu) add
足りない (tarinai) insufficient
睡眠不足 (suimin busoku) lack of sleep

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0323200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/027.html

子 (ko) child
子犬 (koinu) puppy
子供 (kodomo) child
椅子 (isu) chair
遺伝子 (idenshi) gene
王子 (ōji) prince
親子 (oyako) parent and child
原子 (genshi) atom
扇子 (sensu) folding fan
電子 (denshi) electron
双子 (futago) twins

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http://kakijun.jp/page/07149200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/056.html

男 (otoko) man
男女 (danjo) men and women
男性 (dansei) man
次男 (jinan) one's second son
長男 (chōnan) one's oldest son

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0322200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/036.html

女 (onna) woman
女の子 (onna no ko) girl, daughter
女王 (joō) queen
女子 (joshi) girl
女性 (josei) woman
女優 (joyū) actress
女神 (megami) goddess
海女 (ama) woman diver
彼女 (kanojo) she, girlfriend
魔女 (majo) a witch; a sorceress
老若男女 (rō nyaku nan nyo) young and old of both sexes

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0473200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/005.html

王 (ō) king
王冠 (ōkan) crown
王宮 (ōkyū) palace
王様 (ōsama) your majesty

************
http://happylilac.net/bunka-matome-k1-18.pdf


http://kakijun.jp/page/07169200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/032.html

車 (kuruma) car
車椅子 (kurumaisu) wheelchair
車庫 (shako) garage
車輪 (sharin) wheel
救急車 (kyūkyūsha) ambulance
自転車 (jitensha) bicycle
自動車 (jidōsha) automobile
電車 (densha) electric train
歯車 (haguruma) a gear (wheel); a cogwheel
馬車 (basha) a horse-drawn carriage; a coach
風車 (fūsha) windmill

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0455200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/075.html

文 (bun) sentence
文化 (bunka) culture
文学 (bungaku) literature
文書 (bunsho) document
文章 (bunshō) sentence; writing;  composition
文通 (buntsū) correspondence
文法 (bunpō) grammar
文房具 (bunbōgu) stationery; writing materials
文脈 (bunmyaku) context
文明 (bunmei) civilization
作文 (sakubun) composition
注文 (chūmon) commercial order to buy something
論文 (ronbun) essay, thesis

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0665200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/029.html

字 (ji) letter, character
字幕 (jimaku) captions, subtitles
文字 (moji) letter, character
大文字 (oomoji) uppercase letters
小文字 (komoji) lowercase letter
漢字 (kanji) kanji
数字 (sūji) number
ローマ字 (rōmaji) Latin letters

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0575200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/071.html

本 (hon) book
本気で (honki de) seriously; in earnest
本日 (honjitsu) today
本社 (honsha) the head [main] office
本棚 (hondana) bookshelf
本当に (hontō ni) really; truly; actually
本人 (honnin) the person oneself
本年 (honnen) this year
本能 (honnō) instinct
本物 (honmono) genuine, real

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0651200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/072.html

名 (na) name
名付ける (nazukeru) to name
名札 (nafuda) name card;  identification tag
名前 (namae) name
名字 (myōji) surname
名作 (meisaku) masterpiece
名誉 (meiyo) honor,fame, distinction
宛名 (atena) addressee; an address
仮名(kana) hiragana and katakana
片仮名 (katakana) the angular Japanese phonetic syllabary
平仮名 (hiragana) the rounded Japanese phonetic syllabary
振り仮名 (furigana) kana written next or above kanji to show the pronunciation
姓名 (seimei) full name
有名 (yūmei) famous; well-known; celebrated; notorious

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0210200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/077.html

力 (chikara) strength
力士 (rikishi) sumo wrestler
圧力 (atsuryoku) pressure
学力 (gakuryoku) scholastic [academic] ability
協力 (kyōryoku) cooperation
原子力 (genshiryoku) atomic [nuclear] energy [power]
体力 (tairyoku) physical strength; stamina
電力 (denryoku) electric power; electricity
努力 (doryoku) effort, endeavor, exertion

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0861200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/009.html

学ぶ (manabu) study
学者 (gakusha) scholar
学習する (gakushū suru) learn; study
学歴 (gakureki) one's school [academic] background
学校 (gakkō) school
医学 (igaku) medicine
化学 (kagaku) chemistry
科学 (kagaku) science
数学 (sūgaku) mathematics
物理学 (butsurigaku) physics
生物学 (seibutsugaku) biology

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http://kakijun.jp/page/10128200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/021.html

校舎 (kōsha) a schoolhouse; a school building
校正 (kōsei) proofreading
校長 (kōchō) school principal
予備校 (yobikō) a cramming [coaching] school

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http://kakijun.jp/page/0625200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/049.html

先 (saki) ahead
先程 (sakihodo) a short while ago
先月 (sengetsu) last month
先日 (senjitsu) the other day; some days [time] ago
先週 (senshū) last week

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http://kakijun.jp/page/06114200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/028.html

糸 (ito) thread
毛糸 (keito) woolen yarn

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http://kakijun.jp/page/06101200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/014.html

気圧 (kiatsu) atmospheric pressure
気配り (kikubari) attention; care
気候 (kikō) weather
気絶 (kizetsu) faint
気絶 (kitai) gas
気付く (kizuku) notice, become aware,perceive
気の毒 (ki no doku) pitiful, pitiable
気分 (kibun) feeling
気持ち (kimochi) feeling
気配 (kehai) a sign; an indication

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http://kakijun.jp/page/07130200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/054.html

村 (mura) village
村八分 (murahachibu) ostracism
市町村(shichōson) cities, towns and villages; municipalities
村人 (murabito) villager

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http://kakijun.jp/page/07150200.html
http://jiten.go-kanken.com/kanji/060.html

町 (machi)  town
町角 (machikado) a street corner

**************
へん【偏】the left-hand side [radical] of a Chinese character
ぶしゅ【部首】a radical (of a Chinese character)
かくすう【画数】the number of strokes in a Chinese character
**************
人 (hito)  person
木 (ki) tree
休む (yasumu) rest
A person under a tree is resting.

田 (ta) rice field
力 (chikara) strength
男 (otoko) man
A man is someone who works in the rice fields.

女 (onna) woman
子 (ko) child
好き(suki) like
Women like children.

一 (ichi) one
止まる (tomaru) stop
正しい (tadashii) correct
There is only one correct answer where you can stop searching.

立つ (tatsu) stand
木 (ki) tree
見る(miru) see
親 (oya) parent
A parent will climb a tree to watch the children.

木 (ki) tree
女 (onna) woman
桜 (sakura) cherry
woman watching the flowers falling from the tree
---------

http://homepage1.nifty.com/hottayukio/kanji.htm

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